Friday, October 11, 2024

Academic Reading Challenge Recommendations: A Book Written in the 1960s

A book written in the 1960s, for which I'm counting books published in the 1960s, is another really broad category. 

As always, I'll start with academic, or near-academic books

I'm always happy for an oportunity to recommend E.P. Thompson's Making of the English Working Class which was first published in 1963. 

A book that continues to influence the conversation on fascism is Hannah Arendt's Eichmann in Jerusalem which began in the New Yorker magazine in 1963. 

Some of Erving Goffman's most important works were published in the 1960s. 

Jane Jacobs' Death and Life of the Great American Cities came out in 1961

And, I've only just recommended it in the last post, but Frantz Fanon's The Wretched of the Earth was first published in 1961. 

The 60s was a time of landmark books that both influenced and were influenced by social movements. 

Alex Haley's as-told-to Autobiography of Malcolm X was published in 1965.

James Baldwin's The Fire Next Time was first published in 1963. 

Another landmark 1960s activist book is Rachel Carson's Silent Spring, first published in 1961. 

Richard Farina's Been Down So Long It Looks Like Up To Me , published in 1966, is a 60s classic and one of my favorite novels from my teen years, though I haven't read it in quite a while. 


This entry's official song is "Sympathy for the Devil," a 60s song inspired by Mikhail Bulgakov's The Master and Margarita which was actually written in Russian between 1928 and 1941, though the English translation could qualify as "written in the 60s." 



Science fiction also went through a radical transformation in the 1960s. The landmark collection Dangerous Visions (edited by Harlan Ellison) came out in 1967.  Several of Samuel R. Delany's more accessible books came out in the 1960s. Ursula LeGuin's The Left Hand of Darkness was first published in 1969.

There are many lists that you can peruse for important fiction and popular non-fiction of the 1960s. Lit Hub is always a great place to look. Here is their list of  The 10 Books that Defined the 1960s which is followed by a lengthy list of additional books published in that decade. 

Saturday, September 21, 2024

Academic Reading Challenge Recommendations: Book About Mental Health/Illness

When we chose the category book about mental health or illness, I don't think I really understood the potentially huge number of books that could count. This could include works of fiction, studies of individuals, academic books about mental health or illness from a variety of perspectives. 

In other words, this list should not be considered exhaustive in any way. Pretty much any honest or reflective book about human experience could be considered a book about mental health or mental illness, though some will be more explicit through framing the subject in those terms. The books listed are the ones that I first thought of, as well as books suggested by other challenge members. 

There are some obvious academic classics you could consider, 

Freud may get a bad rap as a sexist, and wrong about everything, but his writing is actuallyinteresting and mostly accessible. Reading anything's he's written can provide you with an understanding of the history of psychiatry. His influence on our culture, regardless of how much psychiatry and psychology have changed, remains massive.

Another couple of classic works of theory aim to topple the empire of Freud. These are Foucault's History of Sexuality part one, which takes on Freud's "repression hypothesis" and the entire method of psychoanalysis, as well as Madness and Civilization, which identifies this binary as central to modernity.  

Deleuze and Guattari's Anti-Oedipusis a major critique of the Freudian model of psychoanalysis that has also been influential in academia. 

Another classic recommendation from a member of the group is Frantz Fanon's The Wretched of the Earth or Black Skin, White Masks

And with that, I've revisited a chunk of my time in graduate school in the mid-1990s. 


(theme song for this entry "Where is My Mind?" by the Pixies) 


There are also a number of recent academic books that I haven't read, but which are among those "highly anticipated" or duly celebrated award-winners:  

Marr Jurelle Bruce, How to go Mad Without Losing Your Mind: Madness and Black Radical Creativity

Mab Segrest, Administrations of Lunacy: The Haunting of American Psychiatry at the Milledgeville Asylum

Regina Kunzel, In the Shadow of Diagnosis: Psychiatric Power and Queer Life

Also recent, Adam Shatz's The Rebel's Clinic: the Revolutionary Lives of Frantz Fanon is about Frantz Fanon's work and has been popular with members of the challenge. 

When I checked in with members of the challenge facebook group, I got a variety of recommendations for books, including 

Art therapist Sandra Magsamen and Ivy Ross's, Your Brain on Art: How Art Transforms Us.

Alicia Elliot's memoir, A Mind Spread Out on the Ground which connects mental health and illness to Mohawk experience and settler colonialism. 

Susan Kaysen's Girl, Interrupted, a literary memoir about the experience of being locked in a mental institution in the late 1960s. 

Alan Reeve's Notes from a Waiting Room, published in 1983, is a memoir chronicling the author's 17 years in the UK's Broadmoor mental institution, his eventual escape, and his engagement with radical politics. 

Other memoirs that readers in the challenge have read include comedian, Fern Brady's Strong Female Character and novelist, Viet Thanh Nguyen's A Man with Two Faces: A Memoir, A History, A Memorial. Both of these look fascinating to me. I really loved Nguyen's novel the Sympathizer, and had seen it was out, but didn't realize that the Man With Two Faces is a memoir. A couple of years ago, for a book club, I read Claire Vaye Watkins' I Love You, But I've Chosen Darkness which is about post-partum depression, among other things. I didn't love the book, but it did leave a lasting impression. 

Kaysen's book got higher marks than Sylvia Plath's classic novel, The Bell Jar which one of our challengers read, but left non-plussed. I remember being very moved by it as a teenager in the 1980s, but I haven't read it since then, and today if you bop around the web, you will see people assailing it for its casual racism. 



Wednesday, July 10, 2024

Final Extra Credit Categories in this year's reading challenge!


Hello there, reading friends

 I haven't posted here in a while because I've been trying to get some research done and have been having a pretty busy summer. I will get back to posting cateogry recommendations soon. However, the big news is that the challenge FB group has voted on the the 2 10th anniversary bonus extra-credit categories. These are

19: A book about class and
20. A book about natural disaster and/or natural disaster response. 
 

 The complete list is here: 


1. A book by a friend, colleague, former teacher or former student (10)
 2. a book by a Palestinian author (10)
3. A book by an author you've seen cited or heard about a lot but never read (10)
4. a book about housing, homelessness, and/or the use of urban space (20)
5. a book written in the 1960s (10)
6. A book that you've owned for a long time but have never read (10)
7. A book about a rural location or rural life in general (in any country) (20)
8. A book by a winner of the Nobel Prize for literature (10)
9. A book that won an academic prize (20)
10. A book about conspiracy theories or "conspiracism" (10)
11. A book about mental health/illness (20)
12. A book of fiction in which a non-human animal is a major character, or in which non-human animals feature significantly in the plot (10)
13. A book published before 1900 (10)
14. A book about a specific election or elections in general (10)
15. A book about a place you've visited for no longer than a month (20)
Extra Credit:
16. Extra-Credit: A book about the effect of a disease outbreak or epidemic on religion (20)
17. Extra Extra-Credit: A book by a recently-ish deceased author (10)
18. Super-Duper Extra Credit: A special issue of an academic journal (20)
10th anniversary bonus categories!
19. A book about class
20. A book about natural disaster and/or natural disaster response

Tuesday, May 21, 2024

Bout of Books 40 Wrap-Up

 I didn't read as much as I had hoped to during the bout of books week, considering that this time of year is generally a good one for me to be reading. I think the main problem was that I started with Isaac-Dovere's Battle for the Soul, which I made some headway in, though I'm beginning to find it to be a  a slog. 

However, I did finish Michael Gould Wartofksy's The Occupiers, which I was reading to prepare for my fall seminar, and found it quite a quick and informative study. I'm looking forward to teaching it. I also finished the audiobook of Ian Rankin's Strip Jack, which I had almost finished, but then forgot about for a while - not the best Rankin mystery. I also started reading John Scalzi's Starter Villain, which is quite entertaining. Not only is it nominated for the best novel Hugo (though I doubt I'll be voting for it), but the artist who did the cover, Tristan Ellwell is also nominated for best professional artist.

Thursday, May 16, 2024

Bout of Books 40 Update - Monday-Wednesday

 I read a little bit in the morning, but spent most of Monday at a work mini-conference and then had a post-work plan with a friend, so I didn't get much reading done on the first day of this readathon. 

On Tuesday, I read about 40 pages of Edward-Isaac Dovere's Battle for the Soul and 75 pages of Michael Gould-Wartofksy's The Occupiers, which is my 'read-for-work' book of the moment. This was my best day so far. 

On Wednesday, I had hopes to match Tuesday, but I was distracted and didn't read that much, though I did pick up three books at the public library (two holds that came in: Volker Ulrich,Germany 1923, Calla Henkel, Other People's Clothes and impulse shelf pick of John Safran, God'll Cut You Down) as well as several comics at the comics shop in the evening, including the first two issues of Matt Kindt's new series If You Find This I'm Already Dead which had been accumulating in the "large issues" box along with Jeff Lemire's new run of Swamp Thing

Today's music, in honor of reading about Occupy Wall Street is Lupe Fiasco's anthem, with video brought to you by "Shit Scott Walker is Doing to My State" (what that SSWIDTMS stamped on the video means).



I forgot to do the last couple of photo challenges, so I'll have to start doing those again. I guess I still have 4 potential good reading days before this week is over. Onward! 

Tuesday, May 14, 2024

Academic Reading Challenge Recommendation: Book About an Election or Elections in General

 I was kind of surprised that category 14, Book about an election or elections in general got chosen by the group since this kind of focus in politics can become tedious. However, it is an election year, and we're surrounded by election talk. It seems reasonable to read something about an election, including things that could help put current politics in context. 

This entry's theme song is Black Sheep's "The Choice is Yours" with the chorus that Billboard tells me sums up every election "you can get with this or you can get with that." 



The one that I've chosen to read myself, and which I'm currently about 1/4 of the way through is Edward-Isaac Dovere's book Battle for the Soul: Inside the Democrats' Campaigns to Defeat Trump. This is the sort of book that probably turns a lot of people off from reading books about elections. It's a very standard political journalist's take, not an academic analysis, and certainly not a book with a point of view from the left. However, if you want to read an account that includes a lot of detailed "political insider" stuff about the internal politics of various campaigns building up to 2020, this isn't a bad read. I don't agree with a lot of Dovere's judgments of particular policies or politicians, but it's useful to know what those judgments are as I believe they are shared by a lot of people with political power. This is very much an example of American political "common sense," which can make it unintentionally infuriating. Other books about the 2020 election that are worth reading include Mark Bowden and Matthew Teague's The Steal which describes Trump's efforts to undo the results. I read this back when it first came out, and it was very similar to what you might have learned if you watched the January 6th hearings. Another choice might be the Congress's January 6th Report - though consider which edition to get. I got the one with Ari Melber's introduction on the recommendation of my local bookseller. 

A search for books about the 2016 election led me immediately to the role of Russian propaganda in that election. Probably the most authoritative academic study of that attempt is political scientist, Kathleen Hall-Jamieson's book Cyberwar which came out in the fall of 2018. After finding that, I went searching for books about "election meddling" that would cover the US's interference in other countries' elections, and came across this 2021 study Meddling in the Ballot Box by International Relations professor, Dov Levin, which compares Russian and US electoral interference efforts from 1946 to 2000. Another interesting book that addresses recent elections outside the United States is Leslie C. Gates's Capitalist Outsiders about the influence of oil on the politics of Mexico and Venezuela. Another book that begins with a recent election in Latin America is Sebastian Edwards' The Chile Project which includes substantial discussion of the role of the US in undermining democracy in Chile, but also tells the story of the election of Gabriel Boric in 2021. Rather than being a story of the rise of neoliberalism, it's about neoliberalism's fall. Another book about elections and electoral activity outside the U.S., but involving U.S. influence is Amy Wilentz's  The Rainy Season: Haiti Then and Now which updates the author's classic account of the immediate aftermath of the fall of "Baby Doc" Duvalier in Haiti and goes into the 2000s. 

For books about the mixing of elections and criminal conspiracies, why not read about Richard Nixon's rise and fall in the U.S? There are many books to choose from. There's Hunter S. Thompson's Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail in '72 based on his reports for Rolling Stone. I read this book years ago in the summer between my senior year in high school and first year in college, and remember finding it both prescient and hilarious. Or, you could read the classic Joe McGinnis book, The Selling of the President 1968 which features Roger Ailes, who sadly continued to influence American politics for years to come. A relatively recent book on the 1968 election is Aram Goudsouzian's The Men and the Moment, which is also about Nixon's opponents. And of course, you could go for any book on Watergate. There are so many to choose from, starting with the original All the President's Men that made so many people want to be investigative reporters, to the more recent book by Garrett Graff, Watergate: A New History

 While electoral play-by-plays can be interesting, elections can also be sites of analysis to understand broader political context. One example of such a book is political scientist, Joe Lowndes' book From the New Deal to the New Right: Race and the Southern Origins of Modern Conservatism which builds from 1948's Dixiecrats to the George Wallace campaigns as a key to understanding the contemporary right.  Speaking of 1948, you could pick one of THREE recent books on Henry Wallace and the 1948 US presidential campaign. There's Ben Steil's The World That Wasn't, published this year, John Nichols' Fight for the Soul of the Democratic Party and Thomas Devine's Henry Wallace's 1948 Presidential Campaign and the Future of American Postwar Liberalism

  If you're more interested in the slightly more recent past, you might want to check out Robert Fleegler's Brutal Campaign about the Bush vs. Dukakis contest in 1988.  This was the same period when David Duke ran for the Louisiana state legislature, sparking an early anti-fascist campaign to stop him. Tyler Bridges' book The Rise and Fall of David Duke could be a great choice for this category. Or, if you're interested in a more academic account, you might take a look at the edited collection from U. of Vanderbilt Press, David Duke and the Politics of Race in the South

If you're interested in going even further back in US electoral history to get at the roots of this situation, a friend and mentor of mine recommends Morgan Kousser's The Shaping of Southern Politics, originally published in 1974 as "the best of the older histories" about the establishment of the Democratic Party's one-party white-supremacist rule of the US South in the late nineteenth century. 

If you want to read about elections in Europe, you could go with a real classic, Karl Marx's Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte which is about a coup, but also includes a lot of discussion of elections that preceded it. This is really an indispensible book for anyone interested in political analysis in my view.   Another book that concerns a set of specific elections that ends with the end of elections is Benjamin Carter Hett's book about the immediate rise of Hitler, The Death of Democracy which gets into the details of the German parliament during the Weimar period, and also was written in such a way as to highlight parallels with the Trump era. I am not sure how much this book on Silvio Berlusconi focuses on the ins and outs of specific elections, but it looks like it has at least some discussion of the media and "the democratic process" and might be worth a look. For another account of contemporary far-right authoritarianism, Paul Lendvai's book on Viktor Orban, Orban: Hungary's Strongman includes a significant amount of discussion of his path to electoral victory. 

Another book about the election of a major far-right leader outside the US, is the popular book on Modi's election in 2014 by journalist, Rajdeep Sardesai, 2014: The Election that Changed India. I haven't read this book, but the Goodreads reviews from BJP supporters are very negative, which suggests it's a critical analysis of Hindu nationalism. 

A friend who's participating in the reading challenge reminded me that there are also novels about elections. 

One of those is Edwin O'Connor's The Last Hurrah, a classic work about a mayoral race in Boston that was adapted into a movie starring Spencer Tracey. It's now out in a new edition from the University of Chicago Press.  

But if a mayoral race is too serious for you, you could try Tom Perotta's popular novel about a high school class-president race, Election, which was also adapted into a (very funny) movie. 

Philip Roth's The Plot Against America got a second lease on life because of Trump, and also a TV series adaptation. It's one of his better novels, in my view, though I found the ending a bit strange.






Sunday, May 12, 2024

Bout of Books 40 - Sign-Up Post

 

The May Bout of Books is the one that gives me the best chance to actually do some substantial reading. My grades are turned in, the big indie-rock festival I go to every spring is over. The only thing stopping me this week is one all-day mini-conference thing at work on Monday. After that, I should be unscheduled and ready to read. What is Bout of Books? According to the hosts,
The Bout of Books readathon is organized by Amanda Shofner and Kelly Rubidoux Apple. It’s a weeklong readathon that begins 12:01am Monday, May 13th and runs through Sunday, May 19th in YOUR time zone. Bout of Books is low-pressure. There are reading sprints, daily Discord questions, and exclusive Instagram challenges, but they’re all completely optional. For all Bout of Books 40 information and updates, be sure to visit the Bout of Books blog. - From the Bout of Books team
I noticed that they've moved the scheduled chats from the sewer that is Twitter/X to Discord which is nice, though I rarely remember to participate in the chats.

 I've been trying to figure out what I really want to focus on reading this month for my research. I've been working on two different books over the last few years, and summer is the only time I really have to do research. One of these books is about "geek culture" and political conflict in science-fiction and fantasy, which I've been calling "Geek Wars" as a working title. The other one is about anti-fascist politics in the U.S. But I have a couple of other pressing work-related things to do that involve reading. I'm teaching a brand new graduate course in the fall, and need to prepare for that. I've also got a book review to write this summer - and both the book review and the new graduate course are related to the project on anti-fascism. I always try to do at least some "non-work" reading as well, and those books continue to be tempting. 

So far, I'm thinking I'll continue reading Battle for the Soul: Inside the Democrats' Campaigns to Defeat Trump, which was my choice for the academic reading challenge category 14: "book about an election or elections in general." It's not the best book about an election, but it's a detailed account of the backroom politics of a lot of capmaigns and Democratic strategizing over the last 8 years or so, so is worth reading. 

 I'm also going to continue reading Michael A. Gould-Wartofsky's The Occupiers: the Making of the 99 Percent Movement, which I'll be teaching in that grad seminar in the fall. 

 If I have time, I'm going to go back to Jo Walton's Informal History of the Hugos, which has the benefit of being both fun and related to the "geek wars" project. A less fun book that I started reading for "Geek Wars" before I was forced to focus all my energy on teaching last spring is the Routledge Companion to Science Fiction by Mark Bould and Sherryl Vint (the edition I have doesn't include Adam Roberts).

 I have already given up on this week's book-club selection, 2312 which I'm having trouble getting into, and which is just too long to finish in a couple of days, even if I was really loving it. 

 I guess we'll see what happens. Hopefully I'll be able to settle down and focus on reading something, as I've been very distracted for the last week.